"ote" meaning in Middle English

See ote in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈɔːt(ə)/, /ˈɑːt(ə)/ [Early-Middle-English], /aːt/ [Northern] Forms: otes [plural], oten [plural]
Etymology: From Old English āte (plural ātan), from Proto-West Germanic *aitā, from Proto-Germanic *aitǭ, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁eyd- (“to swell”). Related to Old Norse eitill (“lymph node”). Etymology templates: {{inh|enm|ang|āte}} Old English āte, {{inh|enm|gmw-pro|*aitā}} Proto-West Germanic *aitā, {{inh|enm|gem-pro|*aitǭ}} Proto-Germanic *aitǭ, {{der|enm|ine-pro|*h₁eyd-||to swell}} Proto-Indo-European *h₁eyd- (“to swell”), {{cog|non|eitill|t=lymph node}} Old Norse eitill (“lymph node”) Head templates: {{head|enm|nouns|g=|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=}} ote, {{enm-noun|otes|pl2=oten}} ote (plural otes or oten)
  1. The oat plant (Avena sativa) Categories (lifeform): Grains, Plants
    Sense id: en-ote-enm-noun-HVYblAf6 Disambiguation of Grains: 73 27 Disambiguation of Plants: 75 25 Categories (other): Middle English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 94 6
  2. A grain of this plant (usually in the plural)
    Sense id: en-ote-enm-noun-x8ijaZiK
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: hote, oote, ate [Early-Middle-English, Northern] Derived forms: otemele, oten

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "otemele"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "oten"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "oat"
          },
          "expansion": "English: oat",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: oat"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "ait",
            "alts": "1",
            "id": "oat"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: ait",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: ait"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "yol",
            "2": "oathès",
            "qq": "plural"
          },
          "expansion": "Yola: oathès (plural)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Yola: oathès (plural)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "āte"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English āte",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*aitā"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *aitā",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*aitǭ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *aitǭ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₁eyd-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to swell"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁eyd- (“to swell”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "eitill",
        "t": "lymph node"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse eitill (“lymph node”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old English āte (plural ātan), from Proto-West Germanic *aitā, from Proto-Germanic *aitǭ, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁eyd- (“to swell”). Related to Old Norse eitill (“lymph node”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "otes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oten",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "nouns",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ote",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "otes",
        "pl2": "oten"
      },
      "expansion": "ote (plural otes or oten)",
      "name": "enm-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "94 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "73 27",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Grains",
          "orig": "enm:Grains",
          "parents": [
            "Foods",
            "Grasses",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Commelinids",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Plants",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Life",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "75 25",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Plants",
          "orig": "enm:Plants",
          "parents": [
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The oat plant (Avena sativa)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ote-enm-noun-HVYblAf6",
      "links": [
        [
          "Avena sativa",
          "Avena sativa#Translingual"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A grain of this plant (usually in the plural)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ote-enm-noun-x8ijaZiK"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɔːt(ə)/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɑːt(ə)/",
      "tags": [
        "Early-Middle-English"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aːt/",
      "tags": [
        "Northern"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "hote"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "oote"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Early-Middle-English",
        "Northern"
      ],
      "word": "ate"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ote"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English nouns",
    "Middle English terms derived from Old English",
    "Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Middle English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Middle English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Middle English weak nouns",
    "Pages with 11 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "enm:Grains",
    "enm:Plants"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "otemele"
    },
    {
      "word": "oten"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "oat"
          },
          "expansion": "English: oat",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: oat"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "ait",
            "alts": "1",
            "id": "oat"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: ait",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: ait"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "yol",
            "2": "oathès",
            "qq": "plural"
          },
          "expansion": "Yola: oathès (plural)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Yola: oathès (plural)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "āte"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English āte",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*aitā"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *aitā",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*aitǭ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *aitǭ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₁eyd-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to swell"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁eyd- (“to swell”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "eitill",
        "t": "lymph node"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse eitill (“lymph node”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old English āte (plural ātan), from Proto-West Germanic *aitā, from Proto-Germanic *aitǭ, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁eyd- (“to swell”). Related to Old Norse eitill (“lymph node”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "otes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oten",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "nouns",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ote",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "otes",
        "pl2": "oten"
      },
      "expansion": "ote (plural otes or oten)",
      "name": "enm-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The oat plant (Avena sativa)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Avena sativa",
          "Avena sativa#Translingual"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A grain of this plant (usually in the plural)"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɔːt(ə)/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɑːt(ə)/",
      "tags": [
        "Early-Middle-English"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aːt/",
      "tags": [
        "Northern"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "hote"
    },
    {
      "word": "oote"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Early-Middle-English",
        "Northern"
      ],
      "word": "ate"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ote"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (ee63ee9 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.